IJ PLEIN MASTERPLAN, SCHOOL AND GYMNASIUM, NETHERLANDS, AMSTERDAM, 1988
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| Masterplanning and architectural contribution for a large social housing project in Amsterdam |
By OMA © All rights reserved
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OMA's intervention in the IJ-plein site is both urban and architectonic. The urban plan is the basis for OMA's supervision over the design of seven housing projects, designed by six architects, including OMA. more.. |
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The brief required an explicit visual relationship with the
IJ-river and with the historic center of Amsterdam on the opposite
riverbank. The masterplan proposes an open configuration of
parallel slabs of different height and form, and a triangular
lawn.
The western part is of three rows of urban villas (towers with
four dwellings on each level) and two slabs, with dwellings
accessible by a street in the air or central stairs. The eastern
part is dominated by parallel slabs of different height. The slab contains dwellings of 2 or 3 rooms on a gallery, dwellings accessible by staircases and dwellings accessible by stairs - skylit - cutting diagonally through the section of the building, which creates a layout that shifts at each level. A shorter slab contains two-story maisonettes of 4 or 5 rooms
and a collective housing unit for disabled people. In the
maisonettes the (upper) bedroom level is diagonally above the
living room level. The building is of normal glass in wooden frames, brick and - distinguishing it from the housing - corrugated aluminium. The gym has a steel frame. |
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FACT SHEET
Project: Masterplanning and architectural contribution for a large social housing project in Amsterdam Client: City of Amsterdam Year: 1988 Status: Built Type: Education Location: Amsterdam, Netherlands Site: 160,000m2 former shipyard north of IJ-river, facing Amsterdam’s historic center Program: masterplan for neighbourhood quarter, 1,375 dwellings, public space, recreational facilities, school, shops, community center; buildings by OMA within the plan: two apartment buildings (11,860 m2, 4,560m2); 202 housing units (with two to five rooms), shops, school (700m2), gymnasium (455m2), outdoor play area
CREDITS
IJ Plein Urban Planning: Architect: Rem Koolhaas, Jan Voorberg with Kees Christiaanse, Herman de Kovel IJ-plein, Oost III Housing and Shops: Principal architects: Rem Koolhaas, Kees Christiaanse with Tony Adam, Xaveer de Geyter, Thijs de Haan, Leo van Immerzeel, Arjan Karssenberg, Jeroen Thomas, Paul de Vroom IJ-plein, School and Gymnasium: Principal architects: Jan Voorberg with Tony Adam, Leo van Immerzeel, Frank Roodbeen, Ruurd Roorda, Jeroen Thomas |
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